Understanding and Responding to Autism: The SPELL framework (3rd edition) 3/e Joni Adamson Plot emerges out of the

Plot emerges out of the gradual elimination of possibilities

many black women came out of the home and into the streets to work

' - Dr David Gadd

Most people engage in crime at some point in their lives

the widely acclaimed biographer of Satchel Paige

Understanding and Responding to Autism: The SPELL framework (3rd edition) 3/e Joni Adamson Plot emerges out of theSPELL is a proven framework for understanding and responding to autism in a way that enables autistic people to participate in all aspects of their lives and to be valued, respected and heard. SPELL stands for Structure (to reduce ambiguity and anxiety), Positive Approaches, Attitudes and Expectations (to foster a neurodiversity affirming approach), Empathy (to see things from the perspective of others), Low Arousal (to reduce sensory processing